The central hub provides help and advice for your foundation portfolio.

Access to indivdual blogs can be gained through this central hub

Friday 27 January 2012

Planning your Article

Below are some prompts that you should answer in your post: Article Planning

Your article
What is your article about? (Specific band/Artist, Experience, Gig, Album release)
What sort of article is it? (Interview, review, Story etc.)

Style:
What Narrative voice will it be written in?
What sort of words are used by people into the kind of music featured in the article and magazine? (Refer to your textual research)
Are there other words related to the music industry (to do with recording, promoting, performing, instruments, gear, touring, gigs, venues, managers...) that would be used in an article like this?

Beginning:
What type of introductory paragraph will you use?
The first paragraph needs to encourage readers to read on. How will you make the content sound important, dramatic, exclusive, new, different, something that must be read?

Extra text on the page:
Many layouts use other text related to the band / artist somewhere on the page. Playlists, tour details, check them out at... What could you use? What would be relevant for the content of your article or for your magazine? Can the readers access more content on your magazine's website or respond to it in some way?

Tuesday 24 January 2012

Creating a shooting schedule.

Using your storyboard create a detailed list of the shots you need to make in location order. See the example below:




You can make your shooting schedule in word. Then save it as a PDF file. Open in photoshop and re-save as a JPEG.

Constructing an article

Analysing Images

Post - Flat Planning / Storyboards

When you create your flatplans / storyboards they should be very detailed, coloured sketches of what you intend yourproduct to look like. You should have your analysed magazines / film openings open when doing this. 

Underneath each flatplan you should write a summary of the conventions you've used and why (ensuring that you relate back to your textual and audience research, discussing layout and design and the connotations of specific features you've included).


Below is an example from a previous student.




This is a flat plan of my front cover. I chose to use only one image, and have it as a close up of my model looking up and away. I think it will look good if I use heavy black eyeshadow which matches her black hair and will contrast from the light I will try to fill the rest of the image with. As in my research people said they would prefer to see photos taken on location, I will try and fill the space that looks empty with the sky. I'm not yet sure whether to keep the image grey scale or faintly coloured. I have used colours that can be seen in my mood board; pale greens and pinks. They aren't really visible on this image however, as the scanner didn't detect them as well as I would've liked. Pale pink is used in the masthead and article title, which soften the image and make it look feminine, which will reflect that the magazine is primarily targeted at females. I have used sell lines such as "indie's biggest new comer" and "Exclusive!" as they contain buzzwords and will make the magazine seem appealing. Also, all the text is written in capitals to make it seem bolder, and there are sell-lines along the bottom of the cover to show what other artists are included in the magazine, and make a reader want to buy it. "Heart & Soul" is my magazine title and the date is underneath. The font looks handwritten, giving it a rough and edgy image. In the bottom right hand corner is a bar code and price.




This is a flat plan of my contents page and I think I struggled to make one that I was pleased with. It has a white background and the same black, white, pale green and pale pink colour scheme from the front cover. I have separated the contents in to "features" and "regulars" with page numbers and headers in pale green and the other text and title in pale pink, which I think gives the idea of consistency. It also coheres with my audience's preference of a simple colour scheme. I have taken influence from "Clash" magazine's personalised titles and abbreviated my magazine name to "H&S" which I put above contents. There are two images on the right hand side of my models, who will be placed in square images on the page. In the top picture she is pictured smiling, looking away off the page, which gives her a friendly and safe image. She is dressed in jeans and a feminine floral top. I'm still not sure on the outfit she should be wearing, though. The image below will be edited to be in grey scale before being inserted into the contents page and will contain my two models who are "Robert's Roses", looking off the page and not at the camera. They will be dressed in indie clothes (shirts, polo shirts and jeans), and one will be wearing sunglasses as he leans against the railings whilst the other sits on them. As they won't be smiling, I think they will have quite a serious and tough image, which I hope will contribute to the edgy image of the band and magazine.




This is a flat plan of my double page spread. There is a main image of my artist in an overgrown field, which again complies with my audience's preference for images taken on location. She will look as though she is naturally walking through it. I hope this makes my artist look quite cool and indie artists are often pictured at run-down places, so this should fit in with that look. The image spans over two pages, with my artist reasonably small, which should hopefully make her look free. The title "Ruby Tuesday" (my artist's name) will be at the top in a pale pink, flowing and old-fashioned text, to make her look feminine. On the right page will be what looks like a ripped up piece of paper with my article written on in a type writer font. This fits in with the "rough and ready" image and some of the grass from the image could overlap this to make it look more overgrown and natural. There will be an introductory paragraph and 3 columns of text, with a quote in the middle. I took the idea of an enlarged quote and introductory paragraph from my textual analysis as I thought it looked really effective. The article will be in black text and the quote will be in the corresponding colours of pale pink and/or green.




For the VIDEO brief, here is an exemplar storyboard:

Monday 23 January 2012

Post - research into a potential target audience - primary

To go with the audience profiles you have found from secondary sources (Pearl and Dean or magazine publishers), you need to gather for yourself some feedback from other people about the strengths of the products you have been researching.
  1. Put on your screen images of cover / contents / double page spread or the YouTube video of a film opening.
  2. Devise some questions that will encourage people to tell you what is appealing to the target audience about this product. Avoid closed questions like "Would you buy this?" or questions that don't give you feedback that can feed into your designs / plans, such as "Who do you think is the audience for this?" Instead devise questions that ask about which elements of the product would appeal. Make sure these questions cover the full range of technical elements.
  3. Decide how you want people to comment: PhotoBooth on an imac, an open Word document for them to type their responses, post-it notes...
  4. Collect responses. If you get chance, check your feedback after a few people: redesign the questions if you are not getting what you need.
  5. Read through / watch their responses. Look for repeated comments: what do people agree about? What did they say that you anticipated? What did they say that surprised you?
  6. Now record what you have learnt from this feedback and, crucially, what it has taught you about the design of your own product.

Tuesday 17 January 2012

INTERIM DEADLINE FOR TEXTUAL ANALYSIS - Friday 20th January

The deadline for your Textual Analysis Prezi is Friday 20th January.

Print Producers:
  • Detailed analysis of Front Cover, Contents Page and DPS from a magazine of your chosen genre
  • Use media language throughout
Moving Image:
  • Detailed analysis of film opening from a film of your chosen genre
  • Use media language throughout

Once you have embedded your prezi, do not forget to reflect and discuss how your textual research into similar products has influenced your ideas for your own product. This should be done in the "ideas and feedback" post. Check out our Prezi for more ideas.

Your teachers will be checking your Blogs on Friday to ensure your Prezi is complete.

PLEASE NOTE:

Room 722 will be open on Tuesday and Thursday evenings from 4:10 - 5:30 and every lunchtime.
You can also see whether there are imacs available when you are free during other classes' lessons.

Monday 16 January 2012

Post - Research into a potential target audience - secondary

The first steps of this should take only a few minutes.
The whole activity is achievable within one lesson.


PRINT brief

From your research into distributors of similar products use the link to the owner's website.
  1. On their site, look for information about their magazine titles. Each owner's site is designed differently, but on BauerMedia's there is a link at the top to Brands (= their magazines and radio stations).
  2. Look for your chosen magazine and seek something like a reader profile. This may be a brief paragraph or a sentence describing their average reader. It may be visual as well as verbal. BauerMedia also offer a media pack for download. If you're having trouble, Google (magazine name) + media kit in a web search or try (magazine name) + reader profile in a web search or an image search. See what you can find and copy.
  3. In your post "Research into a potential target audience - secondary", copy and paste the URL into your research and the date you accessed it in order to reference the source.
  4. Note the title of the magazine, then enter their reader profile in an appropriate format (text, image).
Extend your research:
  1. Repeat steps 1-4 above for other music magazines.
The thinking part:
  1. Reader profiles are provided by the publishers in order to encourage potential advertisers to buy advertising space in this magazine because its reader profile matches the target market of the potential advertiser. (But it's really handy for media students.) Study how they present their reader profile (bullet points, collage).
  2. How would you describe your target audience? Create a reader profile of them.
  3. Insert it in the same post.
  4. Comment on why you are targeting this group.

VIDEO brief

Tracking down details of the audience of a film.
  1. Pearl and Dean sell advertising slots in many UK cinemas. In order to help potential advertisers know who might be in the audience for a new film, their business website gives audience profiles for previous films that are similar to the new releases. Go to http://business.pearlanddean.com/films_guide
  2. Look through the current and future releases for a film similar to your chosen genre.
  3. Notice how their colour-coding gives a quick guide to who the main target audience is.
  4. Click on a likely new film title (or use the Advanced Search facility, select Include Past Releases, and search for a past film), then Grab the Comparable Profile, or the whole of the Film Details. The Profile breaks the likely audience down by key demographics - age, gender, "class" (= socio-economic status). This is one way to define your own target audience.
  5. In your post "Research into a potential target audience - secondary", copy and paste the URL and record the date you accessed it in order to reference the source.
  6. Name the film you looked up and the comparable film.
  7. Insert your Grab image (you'll need to change it to a .jpeg first using Preview or Photoshop).
Extend your research:
  1. Repeat steps 2-7 above for other films from your chosen genre.
The thinking part:
  1. How would you describe your target audience
  2. What would be the best way to present your audience profile (bullet points, collage of comparable film posters or stills or title screens)?
  3. Create an audience profile for your film.
  4. Insert it in the same post.
  5. Comment on why you are targeting this group.

    Post - Research into institutions that distribute similar products

    PRINT brief

     To research magazine distributors for many UK magazines - first follow these easy steps
    1. Go to http://www.mediauk.com/magazines
    2. Use the alphabetical links to find the magazine you are looking for, e.g. K for Kerrang.
    3. Click on the magazine title, e.g. Kerrang, then on the next page look near the top for the name of the magazine's owner (publisher), e.g. BauerMedia. Click this link.
    4. See what else the company owns / publishes. Copy and paste the URL and the date you accessed it in order to reference the source into your post "Research into institutions that distribute similar products". This will help you comment in your evaluation (at the end of the project) on what kind of institution might distribute (publish) a magazine like the one you produce.
    5. Near the top of the page, find the link for the owner's website (not the magazine's website) and open it in a new tab.
    6. Copy and paste the URL of the owner's website into your post "Research into institutions that distribute similar products" and the date you accessed it in order to acknowledge the source.
    7. From these two sources, make a note of the range of magazines the owners publish, and other media interests that they have. For those with tens of magazine titles, record a sample of big-selling magazines and a few niche (specialist interest) one.
     Then the thinking part:
    1. Identify any other music magazines they publish. Explain why one distributor would publish more than one music magazine.
    2. Why might this company be interested in adding your magazine to their list of titles? They wouldn't want another magazine that targets similar content at the same audience as one of their existing titles. So, is your magazine sufficiently different from the music magazines published by this distributor? In what ways?
    Extend your research:
    1. Repeat the process for another music magazine from a different publisher.
    2. Can you find a publisher that does not have a title quite like yours and who therefore might be interested in adding it to their list of titles?

    VIDEO brief

     To research film distributors - first follow these easy steps
    1. From the film openings you have researched, identify the distribution companies. If you cannot distinguish production companies from distributors, look up the film on http://www.imdb.com/ and look towards the bottom of the page for a link to company credits.
    2. Search / follow the links to the film's distribution companies on http://www.imdb.com/ 
    3. Copy and paste the URL and the date you accessed it in order to reference the source into your post "Research into institutions that distribute similar products".
    4. Make a note of a range of other films that each company has distributed. For those with tens of titles, record a sample.
    Then the thinking part:
    1. Why might this company be interested in distributing your film? Explain in what ways your film would be similar to other products they have dealt with.
    Extend your research:
    1. Can you find out whether the distributor you have looked at is owned by another larger company? If so, record who owns them and note what other media interests they have.
    2. If you have researched blockbuster films that are distributed by mainstream distributors, it will be difficult to claim that they would be interested in the kind of film that you could produce. (Remember the advice in the researching similar products prezi about being realistic and keeping it simple). You will need to find distributors that do deal in small-scale, low budget, independent, British films and then find film titles that they have dealt in. Record this information. 
    3. Add comments to your post on why such a distributor would be a more likely distributor for your film.

    Friday 6 January 2012

    PRINT brief - further tips for research and planning

























    Blender Double Page spread














    Vibe Double Page Spread

    To get you started here are some magazine titles: 
    Pop Music - smash hits, top of the pops, billboard, blender.
    R & B - Vibe, blender, source, xxl, Giant
    Inidie - NME, Kerrang, Uncut, mojo
    Rock - Bass, Uncut, rock sound, rolling stones
    Dance & Rave - Rave, Vibe, mix mag
    general - Q
    Metal - Revolver, Uncut, metal hammer
    Hip-Hop - hip hop, king, vibe, Giant, XXL, scratch


    Find out how to create magazine at http://www.trashedmag.com/how-to-archive/. This should help with research and planning alongside providing practical photography tips, tips on writing reviews and articles and creating magazine cover.

    Thursday 5 January 2012

    Post - Ideas and feedback

    You should have some idea already of what your product will be like - content, style, images / shots, sound...
    One thing your blog needs to show is how your ideas develop throughout the process of research, planning and construction. Your ideas should evolve the more you get into the process. We don't expect you to come up with an idea now and stick to it, unchanged, no matter what. What we do want to see evidence of is when and how and why you changed your ideas.
    This post is the start of that.

    1. Record in words, a collage, a prezi, a video... (whatever you think is appropriate) your ideas for your product at this stage in the process.
    2. Then get some feedback from some other people about what they think of your idea. Try to get them to be constructively critical and detailed in their response. Do they think it would work? Can they see any pitfalls? Do they have questions for you to think about? Do they have ideas you could use or adapt? - Put their feedback (or edited parts of it) in your post, again in whatever form you think is appropriate.

    Post - Research into similar products

    This is a very important piece of evidence for your portfolio. For one thing it counts towards your mark out of 20 for Planning. More importantly, to make a high quality product you need to have an understanding of what sort of product you are trying to create: in other words you need to understand the conventions of the form, and to appreciate all the technical decisions that go into making a professional product.
    1. Study the relevant prezi in the post "Intro to the main task - research into similar products"
    2. Produce your own prezi that analyses appropriate similar products, according to the guidance in our prezis
    3. Embed your prezi in your post called "Research into similar products"

    Post - Brief

    For your first post for the main task copy the relevant brief from here.

    PRINT

    Preliminary exercise: using DTP and an image manipulation program, produce the front page of a new school/college magazine, featuring a photograph of a student in medium close-up plus some appropriately laid-out text and a masthead. Additionally candidates must produce a DTP mock-up of the layout of the contents page to demonstrate their grasp of the program.

    Main task: the front page, contents and double page spread of a new music magazine.
    All images and text used must be original, produced by the candidate, minimum of FOUR images per candidate.

    VIDEO

    Preliminary exercise: Continuity task involving filming and editing a character opening a door, crossing a room and sitting down in a chair opposite another character, with whom she/he then exchanges a couple of lines of dialogue. This task should demonstrate match on action, shot/reverse shot and the 180-degree rule.

    Main task: the titles and opening of a new fiction film, to last a maximum of two minutes.
    All video and audio material must be original, produced by the candidate, with the exception of music or audio effects from a copyright-free source.

    Tuesday 3 January 2012

    Blog posts checklist - VIDEO brief

    Below is a list of posts you need to make in your blog. See further posts in this blog for guidance on each post.


    Your blog should detail your journey through the process: in each post add comments (text / video / audio) that explain how your ideas for your product are developing, how they have been affected by what you have found out or tried.


    RESEARCH & PLANNING

    brief

    research into similar products

    ideas & feedback

    research into institutions that distribute similar products

    research into a potential target audience (secondary)

    research into a potential target audience (primary)

    storyboards

    animatic

    costume & props

    recce of locations, with risk & hazard assessments

    research & development of soundtrack and sound effects

    research & development of production logos and titles

    test shots

    first pitch & feedback

    choice of actors

    actor release forms

    production schedule

    call sheets


    CONSTRUCTION

    images of production on location

    completed production schedules, with edit decisions

    screen grabs of production development in Final Cut Express & GarageBand

    rough cut of opening

    draft product pitch & feedback

    second rough cut

    final product


    EVALUATION

    Q1 In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conventions of real media products?

    Q2 How did you represent social groups?

    Q3 What kind of media institution might distribute your product and why?

    Q4 Who would be the audience for your media product?

    Q5 How did you attract / address your audience?

    Q6 What have you learnt about technologies from the process of constructing this product?

    Q7 Looking back at your preliminary task, what do you feel you have learnt in the progression from it to the main product?

    Blog posts checklist - PRINT brief

    Below is a list of posts you need to make in your blog. See further posts in this blog for guidance on each post.


    Your blog should detail your journey through the process: in each post add comments (text / video / audio) that explain how your ideas for your product are developing, how they have been affected by what you have found out or tried.


    RESEARCH & PLANNING

    brief

    research into similar products

    ideas & feedback

    research into institutions that distribute similar products

    research into a potential target audience (secondary)

    research into a potential target audience (primary)

    flatplans

    costume & props

    recce of locations, with risk & hazard assessments

    research & development of journalism

    research & development of page layouts

    research & development of photography, including test photoshoot

    first pitch & feedback

    photoshoot plans

    choice of models

    model release forms

    production schedule

    call sheets


    CONSTRUCTION

    article drafts

    images of photoshoots on location

    photoshoot contact sheets, with editorial decisions

    screen grabs of production development in Photoshop & InDesign

    draft product

    draft product pitch & feedback

    second draft product

    final product


    Evaluation

    Q1 In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conventions of real media products?

    Q2 How did you represent social groups?

    Q3 What kind of media institution might distribute your product and why?

    Q4 Who would be the audience for your media product?

    Q5 How did you attract / address your audience?

    Q6 What have you learnt about technologies from the process of constructing this product?

    Q7 Looking back at your preliminary task, what do you feel you have learnt in the progression from it to the main product?

    Monday 2 January 2012

    Tips on PRINT research from the chief examiner

    The following is taken directly from the blog of Pete Fraser, chief examiner. Take note of his advice.

    Lots of students do lots of good research for this task, but very few seem to be able to carry that research through to the final production to make something that shows they understand conventions. I think for this task, you need to consider both the magazine as a whole and the three components you have to make. So that means looking at the overall style and conventions of real magazines but also looking closely at the specifics of front covers, contents pages and double page spreads.

    You might start with magazines in general and then home in on music magazines more specifically, but you need to end up looking at the sub-genre for the target audience at which you are aiming. It is very ea
    sy to get it completely wrong by trying to replicate the
    conventions of one sub-genre when really your audience belongs to another.
    A search through google images for 'music magazine covers' gives you a good range to look at-though be careful, as you can see, some of these have been mis-filed!

    The same is true for contents pages and double page spreads, though what you begin to notice is that this search also includes examples of student work, from their A level blogs!



    It is really important that you look carefully at all elements of the magazine that you are being asked to produce to ensure that you really understand exactly what the conventions are and why they are there. A good way to do this is to annotate your research material as research evidence. But remember when you come to produce your own, use that annotated model and really look at it, rather than just forgetting it!

    Covers are usually the easiest bit to get right, but you still need to think carefully. Where is your masthead going to be? there's a reason that they tend to be at the top and from the left- that's to do with how the magazine will be displayed in a rack in the shop. If you put it elsewhere on the cover, in effect your logo/branding becomes hard to find. Why do we need a barcode and a price? What's the point of a strapline and how many of the features need to be flagged up for us on that cover? If you look at a few different magazines, certain patterns start to emerge. Look at the colourscheme and the use of fonts- how many different colours are used on the text and how many different fonts are used? They may be different sizes but they don't vary that much. Look at the picture chosen- usually the model will be looking at the camera and in turn the viewer. Think about how that image has been posed and the probability that many images will have been taken to select from. Then consider the layout of the whole thing. How much can the model overlap the masthead without a loss of identity for the brand? Contents pages often go wrong, but again a few simple observations will help you a lot.


    This edition of Q magazine is quite typical. There is a main picture of a band from one of the lead articles and a smaller one of Nick cave from another section, so a visual sense of some of the variety to be found that month. There is a lso a list of what's in the magazine which extends to at least fifteen examples, with several elements to the 'Oasis Special!'. This gives us a sense of the value for money that we will get from the magazine. Surprisingly often, a student contents page will only feature half a dozen items, but who would pay good money for such a small publication?
    Note also the use of colour and font here- it is clean and limited- simple, despite the amount of detail. The whole layout is in columns, with boxes being used to guide the reader's eyes. Your contents page needs to do the same, whatever genre of music you use. There is also repetition of the logo from the cover, smaller,but a reminder to the reader, as well as a link to the magazine's online presence at the top. All this needs to guide your thinking when you make a a magazine. Finally, the element where most students 'come unstuck' is the double page spread. there may be a lack of clarity as to what this might mean, as some students just seem to see it as an opportunity to make any two random pages from the magazine (I've even seen a horoscope page!). What it should be is a feature article which gives you the opportunity to show what you can do with text, image and layout.

    This NME example with Lily Allen is one way of approaching it. Note that the image stretches across the border and the amount of text is limited, with quite a striking use of 'blackmail note' titles.


    It is nonetheless, still quite clearly built in columns and the image would again be the result of choosing from a large number taken at a shoot. You might opt for a multi-image approach, but again you need to base it clearly on real examples and to make your text size appropriate. Quite often students choose a font that is much too big, in order to fill the page, which immediately makes their work look like it does not understand conventions. Finally, the text itself needs careful thought and multiple drafts. All writing needs proofreading so that there are no spelling errors! In the real world, you'd get the sack if there were as it would make your magazine a laughing stock!

    Throughout the process, you should keep full records of everything you do- all your research, your planning step by step, revisions and drafts. As much visual material as you can gather will hold you in good stead.

    Have a look at the student blogs
    here and here for some really good examples of how you might work and what you might produce!

    Good luck!